What’s the Missing Number?

Grade: 4

*This is a beginning algebra lesson I taught to fourth grade students during my student teaching internship.

Start by showing the class a card. Ask the students to figure out the missing number… what number is under the question mark?

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Life the question mark flap to reveal the missing number. Student can check their answers this way.

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Make sure to guide the students into completing inverse operation to find the answers. For example,
6 + ? = 9,  the students can find the ? by completing the operation 9 – 6 = 3.

Let the students know that in most algebra, the ? is actually represented by a variable, such as x or n. The students can now dig into further algebra lessons.